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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fish</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы рыбного хозяйства Беларуси</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Belarus Fish Industry Problems</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2218-7456</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Институт рыбного хозяйства</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47612/978-985-880-000000-0-2022-37-341-356</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fish-117</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬ ГИДРОБИОНТОВ И КОНТРОЛЬ НАД ПАТОГЕНАМИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>THE RESISTANCE OF HIDROBIONTES AND CONTROL OF PATOGENS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Гуминовые препараты в составе комбикормов для осетровых рыб</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Humic preparations in the composition of therapeutic and prophylactic feeds for sturgeon fish</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кошак</surname><given-names>Ж. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koshak</surname><given-names>J. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кошак Жанна Викторовна — кандидат технических наук, доцент, зав. лабораторией кормов.</p><p>Ул. Стебенева, 22, 220024, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Koshak Zhanna V. — Ph.D. (Engineering), Associate Professor.</p><p>220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Koshak.zn@Gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гадлевская</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gadlevskaya</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гадлевская Наталья Николаевна — кандидат биологических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории кормов.</p><p>Ул. Стебенева, 22, 220024, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gadlevskaya Natalya N. — Ph.D. (Biological sciences), leading researcher of the feed Laboratory.</p><p>220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belniirh@tut.by</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Русина</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rusina</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Русина Анна Николаевна — научный сотрудник лаборатории кормов.</p><p>Ул. Стебенева, 22, 220024, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rusina Anna N. — Researcher of the feed laboratory.</p><p>220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annarusina80@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зенович</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zenovich</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зенович Наталья Викторовна — научный сотрудник лаборатории кормов.</p><p>Ул. Стебенева, 22, 220024, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zenovich Natalia V. — Researcher of the feed laboratory.</p><p>220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nata.zenovich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбкина</surname><given-names>Е. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybkina</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рыбкина Евгения Евгеньевна — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории кормов.</p><p>Ул. Стебенева, 22, 220024, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rybkina Evgeniya E. — Junior Researcher, Feed Laboratory.</p><p>220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgesha.rybkina.97@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кохович</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kohovich</surname><given-names>А. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кохович Артём Геннадьевич — младший научный сотрудник лаборатории кормов.</p><p>Ул. Стебенева, 22, 220024, Минск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kokhovich Artyom G. — Junior Researcher, Feed Laboratory.</p><p>220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artem_kohovich@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>РУП Институт рыбного хозяйства, РУП Научно-практический центр, Национальная академия наук Беларуси по животноводству</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUE Fish Industry Institute, RUE Scientific and Practical Center, Belarus National Academy of Sciences for Animal Husbandry</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>37</issue><fpage>341</fpage><lpage>356</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кошак Ж.В., Гадлевская Н.Н., Русина А.Н., Зенович Н.В., Рыбкина Е.Е., Кохович А.Г., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кошак Ж.В., Гадлевская Н.Н., Русина А.Н., Зенович Н.В., Рыбкина Е.Е., Кохович А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Koshak J.V., Gadlevskaya N.N., Rusina A.N., Zenovich N.V., Rybkina E.E., Kohovich А.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fish.belal.by/jour/article/view/117">https://fish.belal.by/jour/article/view/117</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье изучено влияние гуминовых веществ на обменные процессы в печени осетровых рыб. Определены показатели качества лечебно-профилактических комбикормов при различных дозировках кормовых добавок «Гуминобиотик» и «Фульвогумат Корм». Получено, что оптимальный процент ввода кормовой добавки «Гуминобиотик» 2,0 %, а «Фульвогумат Корм» 3,0 %. Для ускорения процессов восстановления печени дозировка кормовых добавок может быть увеличена. Содержание гликогена в печени при кормлении комбикормами с дозировками «Фульвогумат Корм» 2 % и 3 % снизилось на 8,13 % и 7,28 % соответственно по сравнению с первоначальными значениями. При дозировках от 1 до 3 % кормовой добавки «Гуминобиотик» в составе комбикорма содержание гликогена в печени осетровых рыб после кормления снизилось на 7,7 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article studies the effect of humic substances on metabolic processes in the liver of sturgeon fish. The quality indicators of therapeutic and prophylactic mixed fodders at different dosages of feed additives “Huminobiotic” and “FulvohumateKorm” are determined. It was obtained that the optimal percentage of input of the feed additive “Huminobiotic” is 2.0 %, and “FulvohumateKorm” is 3.0 %. To speed up the processes of liver recovery, the dosage of feed additives can be increased. The glycogen content in the liver when fed with mixed fodders with dosages of “Fulvohumate Feed” 2 % and 3 % decreased by 8.13 % and 7.28 %, respectively, compared with the original values. At dosages from 1 to 3 % of the feed additive “Huminobiotic” in the composition of mixed fodder, the glycogen content in the liver of sturgeon fish after feeding decreased by 7.7 %.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>комбикорм</kwd><kwd>осётр</kwd><kwd>гуминовые вещества</kwd><kwd>гепатопротектор</kwd><kwd>индекс печени</kwd><kwd>гликоген</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>mixed fodder</kwd><kwd>sturgeon</kwd><kwd>humic substances</kwd><kwd>hepatoprotector</kwd><kwd>liver index</kwd><kwd>glycogen</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aslan, S.S. Comparison of fatty acid contents of wild and cultured rainbow trout Onchorhynchus mykiss in Turkey / S.S. Aslan, K.C. Guven, T. Gezgin et al. // Food Chemistry. 1996, Vol. 57, No 3, P. 359–363.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aslan S.S., Guven K.C., Gezgin T. 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