References

fish

Вопросы рыбного хозяйства Беларуси

Belarus Fish Industry Problems

2218-7456

Институт рыбного хозяйства

fish-124

Research Article

ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ РЫБОВОДСТВА

Редкие виды осетровых рыб в российской аквакультуре

Rare acipenserids in Russian aquaculture

Микодина

Е.

Mikodina

Москва.

Moscow.

Новосадова

А.

Novosadova

Москва.

Moscow.

Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт рыбного хозяйства и океанографииRussian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography

2015

24022022

0313851

2022

Микодина Е., Новосадова А.

Mikodina E., Novosadova A.

Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://fish.belal.by/jour/article/view/124

Обзор опыта использования редких видов российских осетровых рыб в аквакультуре с учетом информации, полученной в бывшем СССР, сформированной на базе публикаций исключительно российских ученых. В России выращивают и изучают 7 редких видов осетровых рыб, принадлежащих к 2-м семьям Acipenseriforms: Acipenser nudiventris, A. naccarii, A. sturio, A. oxyrhynchus, A. mikadoi, Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni и Polyodon spatula. Все эти виды находятся под угрозой уничтожения и занесены в национальную и региональные Красные Книги. Вышеуказанные редкие виды осетровых сохраняют в различных российских аквакультурных рыбоводных питомниках и рыбхозах. Представлены наименования рыбхозов с указанием, занимаются они разведением либо коммерческим выращиванием рыбы. Биотехнологии их выращивание были разработаны уже давно, за исключением сахалинского осетра, обитающего в труднодоступных регионах и амударьинского большого лопатоноса по той причине, что последний отсутствует в реках в пределах современных границ Российской Федерации. Приведены новые данные об их биологии, включая, воспроизводство.

A review of experience the using the Russian rare species sturgeon in aquaculture taking into account the information of the former USSR compiled on the basis of publications exclusively Russian scientists. In Russia are cultivated and studied the 7 rare sturgeon species belonging to 2 families of Acipenseriformes: Acipenser nudiventris, A. naccarii, A. sturio, A. oxyrhynchus, A. mikadoi, Pseudoscaphirhynchus kaufmanni and Polyodon spatula. All of these species are endangered and listed in the International Red List and regional Red Data Books. Above named rare sturgeon species are preserved in various Russian aquaculture hatcheries and fish farms. The fish farms titles where they are exposed to breeding or commercial cultivation are given. Biotechnologies of their cultivation were done a long time, with the exception of Sakhalin sturgeon as inhabiting inaccessible areas and Amu Darya big shovelnose sturgeon, because the last is currently not in the Russian rivers in present state borders. New data about their biology, including reproduction are given.

редкие виды осетровых рыбРоссиявиды под угрозой исчезновенияаквакультурарепродуктивная биологияоснова искусственного воспроизводства

rare sturgeonRussiaendangered speciesaquaculturereproductive biologybasis of artificial reproduction

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.