Humic preparations in the composition of therapeutic and prophylactic feeds for sturgeon fish
https://doi.org/10.47612/978-985-880-000000-0-2022-37-341-356
Abstract
The article studies the effect of humic substances on metabolic processes in the liver of sturgeon fish. The quality indicators of therapeutic and prophylactic mixed fodders at different dosages of feed additives “Huminobiotic” and “FulvohumateKorm” are determined. It was obtained that the optimal percentage of input of the feed additive “Huminobiotic” is 2.0 %, and “FulvohumateKorm” is 3.0 %. To speed up the processes of liver recovery, the dosage of feed additives can be increased. The glycogen content in the liver when fed with mixed fodders with dosages of “Fulvohumate Feed” 2 % and 3 % decreased by 8.13 % and 7.28 %, respectively, compared with the original values. At dosages from 1 to 3 % of the feed additive “Huminobiotic” in the composition of mixed fodder, the glycogen content in the liver of sturgeon fish after feeding decreased by 7.7 %.
About the Authors
J. V. Koshak
RUE Fish Industry Institute, RUE Scientific and Practical Center, Belarus National Academy of Sciences for Animal Husbandry
Belarus
Belarus
Koshak Zhanna V. — Ph.D. (Engineering), Associate Professor.
220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22
N. N. Gadlevskaya
RUE Fish Industry Institute, RUE Scientific and Practical Center, Belarus National Academy of Sciences for Animal Husbandry
Belarus
Belarus
Gadlevskaya Natalya N. — Ph.D. (Biological sciences), leading researcher of the feed Laboratory.
220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22
A. N. Rusina
RUE Fish Industry Institute, RUE Scientific and Practical Center, Belarus National Academy of Sciences for Animal Husbandry
Belarus
Belarus
Rusina Anna N. — Researcher of the feed laboratory.
220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22
N. V. Zenovich
RUE Fish Industry Institute, RUE Scientific and Practical Center, Belarus National Academy of Sciences for Animal Husbandry
Belarus
Belarus
Zenovich Natalia V. — Researcher of the feed laboratory.
220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22
E. E. Rybkina
RUE Fish Industry Institute, RUE Scientific and Practical Center, Belarus National Academy of Sciences for Animal Husbandry
Belarus
Belarus
Rybkina Evgeniya E. — Junior Researcher, Feed Laboratory.
220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22
А. G. Kohovich
RUE Fish Industry Institute, RUE Scientific and Practical Center, Belarus National Academy of Sciences for Animal Husbandry
Belarus
Belarus
Kokhovich Artyom G. — Junior Researcher, Feed Laboratory.
220024, Minsk, st. Stebenev, 22
References
1. Aslan S.S., Guven K.C., Gezgin T. Comparison of fatty acid contents of wild and cultured rainbow trout Onchorhynchus mykiss in Turkey. Food Chemistry, 1996, no. 3, pp. 359–363.
2. Tocher D.R. Metabolism and Functions of Lipids and Acids in Teleost. Reviews in Fisheries Science, 2003, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 107–184.
3. Chukhareva N.V., Shishmina L.V., Novikov A.A. Influence of thermal treatment of peat on the composition and properties of humic. Chemistry of solid fuel, 2003, no 4, pp. 37–43 (in Russian).
4. Baran R.D., Dermatol J. Different diagnosis of rationale therapy nail fungi infection australion,1997, vol. 24, pp. 127.
5. Balla D., Dietrich O., Quast J. Solute retention in groundwater table controlled fen area with respect to various land use scenarios, 2000, vol. 10, pp. 33–47.
6. Kasimova L.V., Zhilyakova T.P., Titov E.V., Prospects for the use of peat and products of its processing in animal husbandry. TPU publishing house, 2006. 92 p. (in Russian).
7. Griban V.G. To the mechanism of action of drugs of a humic nature on the organism of animals. Peat organic matter, Minsk, 1995. 120 p. (in Russian).
8. Khripovich A.A., Makarova N.L., Klyauze I.V. Chemical composition of amino humate - plant growth regulator. Chemistry of Solid Fuel, 2003, no. 5, pp. 3–8 (in Russian).
9. Yudina N.V., Zvereva A.V., Lomovsky I. Method of obtaining water-soluble biologically active substances from peat. New advances in chemistry and chemical technology of plant raw materials, Barnaul, 2002, pp. 230–233 (in Russian).
10. Beer A.M., Lukanov J., Sagorchev P. A new view on quality controlled application of peat and medical treatment. Peatlands Internat, 2003, vol. 1, pp. 25–29.
11. Kolotenko V.P., Chernenko Yu.G., Sharipkina A.Ya. Ultrastructural aspects of the action of sodium humate on the liver. Humic fertilizers, theory and practice of their application, Dnepropetrovsk, 1983, pp. 165–168 (in Russian)
12. Tadigieva N.Z., Tsoi E.G., Turovskaya S.I. Antibacterial activity of a humic preparation from therapeutic peat mud Dzhelal. Biol. science., 1991, no. 10, pp. 109–113 (in Russian).
13. Naumova G.V., Strigutsky V.P., Zhmakova N.A., Ovchinnikova T.F. Communication of the molecular structure of humic acids and their biological activity. Chemistry of Solid Fuel, 2001, no. 2, pp. 3–13 (in Russian).
14. Lobodin K.A., Nezhdanov A.G., Buzlama V.S. Ligfol for correcting the reproductive function of cows. Veterinary Medicine, 2006, no. 3, pp. 39–44 (in Russian).
15. Korovushkin A.A., Yakunin Yu.V., Tunikov G.M. Development of diets using unmodified microporous humic acids from leonardite for feeding carp. Bulletin of the Ryazan State Agrotechnological University. P.A. Kostychev,2019, no. 4 (44), pp. 36-41 (in Russian).
16. Halver J.E. Essential amino acids and ideal pattern for fish. X Intern. Congr. Nutrition. Kyoto, Japan, 1975, pp. 45–49.
17. Shcherbina M.A., Gamygin E.A. Fish feeding in freshwater aquaculture. Publishing house of VNIRO, 2006. 360 p. (in Russian).
18. Sklyarov V.Ya. Feed and feeding of fish in aquaculture. NIRO, 2008. 150 p. (in Russian).
Review
For citations:
Koshak J.V., Gadlevskaya N.N., Rusina A.N., Zenovich N.V., Rybkina E.E., Kohovich А.G. Humic preparations in the composition of therapeutic and prophylactic feeds for sturgeon fish. Belarus Fish Industry Problems. 2022;(37):341-356. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.47612/978-985-880-000000-0-2022-37-341-356
Views:
384
Email this article 